INFOSYS WHOLE TEST PAPER 2
INFOSYS WHOLE TEST PAPER 2
1. Jake left point A for point B.
2 hours and 15 minutes later, Paul left A for B and arrived at B at the same
time as Jake. Had both of them started simultaneously from A and B travelling
towards each other, they would have met in 120 minutes. How much time (hours) did it take for the
slower one to travel from A to B if the ratio of speeds of the faster to slower
is 3:1?
Ans: x x
Sol: It seems there is some problem with this question.
Let the distance between A and B
is D km. As Paul is faster, take the
speeds of Jake and Paul are s and 3s kmph.
As the speeds are in the ratio of
1 : 3, times taken by them should be 3 : 1.
Take the times taken by them are 3x , x. But We know that 3x - x = 2
hour 15 min. So 2x = 9/4 hours, x = 9/8 hours. So time taken by the slower one
(Jake) takes 3x time = 3 x 9/8 = 27/8 hours = 202.5 minutes.
(Or)
Take Jake speed = j and Paul = p
kmph.
Now given that Dj−Dp =
2 hr 15 min = 214 hrs = 9/4 hrs
Also both of them together
covered D distance in 2 hours. So Dj+Dp=2
Adding these two equations will
give us 2Dj=94+2=174 = 4 hours
15 minutes.
So in the above problem, some
part is redundant.
2. A completes a work in 2 days, B
in 4 days, C in 9 and D in 18 days. They
form group of two such that difference is maximum between them to complete the
work. What is difference in the number
of days they complete that work?
Ans: 14/3 days.
Sol: If C and D form a pair and A
and B form a pair the difference is maximum.
Now C and D together can complete
the work = 9×189+18 = 6 days.
A and B together can complete the work = 2×42+4
= 4/3 days. Difference = 6 - 4/3 = 14/3 days.
3. How many 4 digit numbers
contain number 2.
a.
3170
b.
3172
c.
3174
d.
3168
Ans:
D Sol:
Total number of 4 digit numbers
are 9000 (between 1000 and 9999).
We find the numbers without any two in them. So total
numbers are 8 x 9 x 9 x 9 = 5832 So numbers with number two in them = 9000 -
5832 = 3168
4.
How many three digit
numbers abc are formed where at least two of the three digits are same. Ans: 252 Sol:
Total 3 digit numbers = 9 x 10 x
10 = 900
Total number of 3 digit numbers
without repetition = 9 x 9 x 8 = 648
So number of three digit numbers
with at least one digit repeats = 900 -
648=252
5.
How many kgs of wheat
costing Rs.24/- per kg must be mixed with 30 kgs of wheat costing Rs.18.40/-
per kg so that 15% profit can be obtained by selling the mixture at Rs.23/- per
kg? Ans: 12 Sol:
S.P. of 1 kg mixture =
Rs.23. Gain = 15%.
C.P. of 1 kg mixture = Rs.[(100/115) x 23] = Rs.20
Let the quantity of wheat costing Rs.24 is x kgs.
Using weighted average rule
= x×24+30×18.4x+30=20
Solving we get x = 12
6.
What is the next number
of the following sequence 7, 14, 55, 110, ....?
Ans:
121 Sol:
Next number = Previous number +
Reverse of previous number
So
7 ,7+7=14, 14+41 = 55, 55+55 =
110, 110+011 = 121
7.
How many numbers are divisible by 4 between 1 to 100
Ans: 24
Sol: There are 25 numbers which
are divisible by 4 till 100. (100/4 = 25).
But we should not consider 100 as we are asked to find the numbers
between 1 to 100 which are divisible by 4. So answer is 24.
8. (11111011)2
= ()8
Ans:
373
Sol: 11111011)2=(251)10=(373)8
or
You can group 3 binary digits
from right hand side and write their equivalent octal form.
9. There are 1000 junior and
800 senior students in a class.And there are 60 sibling pairs where each pair
has 1 junior and 1 senior. One student
is chosen from senior and 1 from junior randomly.What is the probability that
the two selected students are from a sibling pair? Ans: 714 / 80000 Sol:
Junior students = 1000
Senior students = 800
60 sibling pair = 2 x 60 = 120
student
One student chosen from senior = 800C1
=800
One student chosen from junior=1000C1=1000
Therefore, one student chosen
from senior and one student chosen from junior n(s) = 800 x
1000=800000
Two selected students are from a
sibling pair n(E)=120C2=7140
therefore,P(E) = n(E) /
n(S)=7140/800000 = 714/80000
10. 161?85?65?89 = 100, then use + or - in place
of ? and take + as m,- as n then find value of m-n. Ans: - 1 Sol:
161 - 85 - 65 + 89 = 100 so m's =1, n's = 2 => (m
- n)= - 1
11. In a cycle race there are 5 persons named as
J,K,L,M,N participated for 5 positions so that in how many number of ways can M
finishes always before N?
Ans: 60
Sol: Total number of ways in which 5 persons can
finish is 5! = 120 (there are no ties) Now in half of these ways M can finish
before N.
12.
Rahul took a part in
cycling game where 1/5 ahead of him and 5/6 behind him excluding him. Then
total number of participants are
Ans:
31 Sol:
Let the total no of participants
including Rahul = x
Excluding rahul=(x-1) 15(x−1)+56(x−1) = x
31x - 31=30x
Total no. of participants x =31
13.
If a refrigerator
contains 12 cans such that 7 blue cans and 5 red cans. In how many ways can we
remove 8 cans so that atleast 1 blue can and 1 red can remains in the
refrigerator.
Ans:
Sol:
Possible ways to draw 8 balls
from the refrigerator which contains atleast 1 blue and 1 red can after the
drawing are (6,2) (5,3) (4,4).
For (6, 2) = ⇒7c6*5c2⇒7*10=70
For (5, 3) = ⇒7c5*5c3⇒21*10=210
For (4, 4) = ⇒7c4*5c4⇒35*5=175
So Total ways = 70+210+175=455
14.
There are 16 people,
they divide into four groups, now from
those four groups select a team of three members,such that no two members in
the team should belong to same group. Ans: 256 Sol:
We can select any three of the 4 groups in 4C3 ways. Now from each of these groups we can
select 1 person in 4 ways. So total ways = 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 = 256
15.
How many five digit
numbers are there such that two left most digits are even and remaining are odd
and digit 4 should not be repeated.
Ans:
2375 Sol:
We have
4 cases
of first digit {2,4,6,8}
5 cases
of second digit {0,2,4,6,8}
But 44 is one case we have to
omit. So total ways for leftmost two digits are 4 x 5 - 1 = 19
5 cases of third digit
{1,3,5,7,9}
5 cases of fourth digit
{1,3,5,7,9}
5 cases of fifth digit
{1,3,5,7,9}
So total ways = 19 x 5 x 5 x 5 =
2375
16.
7 people have to be
selected from 12 men and 3 women, Such
that no two women can come together. In how many ways we can select them?
Ans: 2772 Sol:
We can select only one woman, and remaining 6 from men.
So 12C6×3C1
= 2772
17.
Tennis players take
part in a tournament. Every player plays twice with each of his opponents. How
many games are to be played? Ans:
210 Sol:
We can select
two teams out of 15 in 15C2
ways. So each team plays with other team
once. Now to play two games, we have to conduct 15C2 x 2 = 210 games.
18.
Find the unit digit of
product of the prime number up to 50 .
Ans: 0
Sol: No need to write all the primes upto 50. There are two primes 2, 5 gives unit digit of
0. So the entire product has unit digit 0.
19.
If [x^(1/3)] - [x^(1/9)] = 60 then find the
value of x.
Ans: 49
Sol: Let t = x1/9 So, t3−t=60
Therefore, (t-1) x t x (t + 1) = 60 =3 x 4 x 5.
therefore, t = x1/9
=4.
hence, x = 49
20.
A family X went for a
vacation. Unfortunately it rained for 13 days when they were there.
But whenever it rained in
the mornings, they had clear afternoons and vice versa. In all they enjoyed 11
mornings and 12 afternoons. How many days did they stay there totally? Ans: 18 Sol:
Total they enjoyed on 11 mornings and 12 afternoons =
23 half days It rained for 13 days. So 13 half days.
So total days = (13 + 23) / 2 =
18
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